Qualitative research is a field of study that deals with exploring, describing, and interpreting the innate quality of entities and social processes. In the recent past, extensive growth in the qualitative field of research has been witnessed, particularly in occupational settings. It is a dynamic and exhilarating area that seeks to explain the research observations by means of insights that are hard to produce with quantitative methods. Most of the work is concerned with developing a theory (i.e., an inductive way to find out new solutions or identify new questions related to social being). In this chapter, the author has targeted the segment which is mostly the students pursuing research courses or conducting empirical work; the faculties and the managers who are handling the diversity of the social beings at their workplaces, whose varied needs are persistently evolving, would be able to understand the notion of technique which is qualitative in nature. Certain studies conducted in the past and present have also been illustrated to maintain the reader’s interest.